低血糖症如何治疗配图,仅供参考
Treatment of hypoglycemiaOnce hypoglycemia is recognized,therapy is initiated based on the extent of neuroglycopenic symptoms. Glucose supplementation is provided orally for patients with mild to moderate symptoms. For those unable to take oral glucose,25 g of 50% dextrose is given intravenously as an initial dose and repeated as needed. If hypoglycemia is refractory,glucagon 1 mg is administered either as an intravenous or subcutaneous dose. Once hypoglycemia is treated,the most important step is the evaluation of the cause of hypoglycemia to prevent recurrence. Various factors that need to be assessed in every patient who experiences hypoglycemia in an ICU include- the dose and timing of insulin or other antihyperglycemic therapy,interruption/alteration of nutrition and potential human errors.","department":"
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